【学科导学】XB1 Unit 2 The universal language Period 3: Reading 2

来源:仪征中学 时间:2025-09-05
 

一、导读

1.___________________使(关系密切的人)分离,分开

2. ___________________依赖,依靠;信任

3. ___________________奉送,额外赠送

4. ___________________一直;始终

5. ___________________结果是;证明是

6. ___________________陷入沉思

7. When the two loversLiang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.

当梁山伯和祝英台这对恋人初次见面时,乐曲轻快悦耳,仿佛在向观众耳语。

8. Finallyduring the most exciting part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever.

最后,在最激动人心的部分,乐曲以一个柔和的转折和一个苦乐参半的音符结束,告诉我们这对情侣为了永远在一起如何变成蝴蝶飞走。

 

二、 导思

1The orchestra played Mozart's __________(交响乐) No. 35 in D Major.

2You __________ (值得) a rest after all that hard work.

3We spent a __________(令人愉快的) day in the country.

4She wanted to laugh and __________(哭泣) all at once.

5Molly had fought and __________(克服) her fear of flying.

6He said that the situation in his country is very __________(严重的).

7After her death, their lives changed __________ (永远).

8Garlic is widely used in Chinese __________(民间的) medicine.

9The survey was carried out in both urban and __________(乡村的) areas.

10A cool __________(微风) came in through the window.

 

三、导学:

1. The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families.
tear apart      使(关系密切的人)分离,分开;把……弄乱;使……分裂
语块积累
fall apart  崩溃 散架; 破碎   tell apart   区分; 分辨
take apart  拆开; 剖析          set apart   区别; 使与众不同

 

2. When the two lovers Liang Shan bo and Zhu Ying tai first meet the music is light and  pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.
as if引导的从句有时可用省略形式, 构成“as if+分词/不定式/形容词/介词短语结构。
She stood at the door as if(she was) waiting for someone.
She raised her arms as if(she was) in defence.
说明
(1) as if可引导方式状语从句 也可置于look seemsound feel等连系动词后引导表语从句。
(2) as if从句可用陈述语气。如果说话者认为从句表达的是事实,则用陈述语气。 

It is cloudy.It looks as if it is going to rain.
(3) as if引导的从句也可用虚拟语气 表示所述的情况与事实不符, as if从句谓语动词变化形式如下:

与现在事实不符

去式(be动词用were)

与过去事实不符

had+过去分词

与将来事实不符

would/could/might/should+动词原形

He is talking with me as if he were familiar with me.
We’ve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country.

 

3. It turns out that country music became popular right herein the south of America in the 1940s and then spread across the nation.
It turns out that...   原来……;结果
语块积累
turn out(to be)     结果是, 最后是
Whether it turns out to be a good idea or a bad idea, we'll find out.

 

4. It consists of four movements.
consist of    组成(或构成)
Rock music consists of many different styles.
Student Village consists of fifteen independent units.
误区警示
consist of无被动语态且不用于进行时。
语块积累
consist in     在于
consist with    一致:并存
be consistent with   一致
The true wealth does not consist in what we have, but in what we are.
The politician's actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches.
The results are consistent with the evidence.

 

、达标导练:(10分钟)

I. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Beethoven is regarded to be one of the greatest ________( compose) in the history of music.

2. Engage some volunteers in Project Hope, and your________ ( combine) efforts may make a difference.

John is recognized to be ________( rely)and hard-working, so you can rely___ him .

If you have the interest to visit there, don't forget to take a camera and you are guaranteed________ (enjoy) the sights in their natural state.

The temperature dropped ________ ( dramatic) when the storm hit, causing the streets to flood and trees to swing violently in the wind.

Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and a packed lunch consisting ________ a sandwich, a drink and a dessert.

It can therefore be useful for people to learn and practice wushu to be able to physically defend________ ( they).

8.She buried her face in her hands and _______ ( weep) when she heard the bad news.

9. The success of that play is not only down to the ________( adapt ) but also to actors’ and actresses’ performance.

10. It's a surprise that the remote village has been transformed _________ a famous tourist city in only ten years.

II. 根据提示完成句子。

1.无论我们在生活中遇到什么困难,我们都应该尽力克服。(overcome)

Whatever difficulties we may come across in our life , _____________________ .

当她知道结果时,她站在那里,惊讶而沉默。(形容词短语作状语)

When she knew the result, she stood there , ____________________ .

结果证明,踢足球有助于培养我们的团队精神。(turn out)

 ________________________  playing football can help develop our team spirit.

马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家,他的小说值得一读再读。(deserve)

Mark Twain is a great American writer, whose novels ______________________.

5.如果你学会把知识和经验结合起来,我们相信你一定会成功。(combine...with...)

 ______________________________,we are sure that you will succeed.

 

、课后巩固训练:(40分钟)  

限时练习

 

、反思感悟:

1. 找出句子,并用拟人手法描述你最喜欢的一首音乐。

2. 用拟人手法写一个短段落来描述你最喜欢的一首音乐。


 
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