导读：Key phrases：

1.全神贯注看着某物  be _________ to

2.滑入;陷入;沉迷 _________ into

3.下定决心 _________ one’s mind to

4.每隔几分钟every _________ minutes

5.延伸;伸直;绵延 _________ out

6.减少，削减  cut _________ on

7.做某事上瘾be _________ to doing sth

8. on the contrary ________________

9. the other way round_________

10. simply put _________

11. Pandora's box_________

二、导思&导学：

Key sentences

1. Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit.

slide into: 不自觉地陷入

quit doing sth = give up doing sth: 停止做---

[归纳拓展]

Sliding into the habit

此处考察动名词做主语，尤其是动名词的被动态形式做主语

1. Going to study in a British school is an enjoyable experience for me.

2. Being admitted to a key university is many students’ dream.

3. Being taken abroad is a great pleasure for me.

固定句型：

It is no good/ use doing sth. 做……没有好处/作用

It is no use crying over spilt milk.

2. Head down, eyes on my smart phone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet!

shoot past:飞驰而过

knock sb off one’s feet: 撞倒某人；使某人双脚离地

knocking me off my feet 此处考察非谓语动词做结果状语

[归纳拓展]

 1. The plane MU5735 crashed into the mountain, killing all the 132 people aboard.

 2. The heavy storm left Zhenzhou at last, having killed many residents.    

3. Concerned that I will fall behind, I decide to spare no effort to study.

3. I finally picked up the classic novel… and was soon lost in the beautiful language.

  (be) lost in:全神贯注；沉浸于 

[归纳拓展]

be lost /absorbed/ buried/ occupied in ( doing ) sth

be devoted / committed / dedicated to ( doing ) sth

Tips：

做谓语时，be 不能省略; 做定语、状语、补语时，be 常省略。

1. The students with a definite goal are devoted to studying.

2. Those devoted to studying will achieve success.

3. Devoted to studying, the boy didn’t notice his mother come in.

4. Being devoted to working is tiring, but can make people fulfilled.

4. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day.

本句是一个主从复合句；句中含有and连接的两个并列的名词性从句作feeling的同位语，解释the uncomfortable feeling的具体内容。

[归纳拓展]

同位语从句：在复合句中，充当同位语成分的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句一般由that，wh­类连接词引导，常放在doubt，fact，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information，thought 等抽象名词后，解释说明该名词的具体内容。that引导同位语从句时，that只起连接作用，无实际意义，不充当句子成分，但不能省略。

[辨析]　同位语从句与定语从句

①He couldn't shake the feeling that there was something wrong. 他总感觉有什么地方不对头。

②The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.

经理建议我们应该有一个助手。有太多的工作要做。

③The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 宇宙中其他行星上存在生命的可能性一直激励着科学家探索外层空间。

④We shared the belief that if you're fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.

我们都相信，如果你足够幸运获得成功，你就应该有所回报。

三、达标导练：  

I. 单句语法填空

1.The boy was ________ (addict) to computer games and lost all interest in his lessons.

2. The man ________ (slide) the money quickly into his pocket.

3. ____________ (absorb) in reading, the boy forgot the time.

4. ____________ (reveal) many top U.S. secrets, Julian Assange, founder of the wikileaks, was the most unwelcome person in the country.  

5. Several major hospitals are cutting back _________ staff at the moment.

6. I really appreciate you ________ ( inform ) me of the news.

7. Lucy works hard, so _______ (do) her classmates.

8. ________________(devote) to studying makes us successful.

9. Has the CEO __________( quit ) his position because of his bad health?

10. Whenever I have time , I will reach ________ my mobile phone.

11.Some kinds of________ (battery) can be recharged by connecting them to a source of direct current.

12.Some are addicted ________ smoking cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs.

13.The children messed up the house when their mother was glued ________the TV.

14.I promised you to quit________ (smoke); I honor my word.

15.The movie was so ________ (scare) that it gave me goose bumps.

16.When I tested the smoke alarm, the sound nearly knocked me ________my feet.

17.The government has announced plans to cut back________ defense spending by 10% next year.

18.He was lost ________the contemplation of the landscape for a while.

19.Although she is a young, she shows much________ (appreciate) of good music.

20.The company's financial problems followed the ________ (reveal) of a major fraud scandal.

II. 完成句子

①__________________________________this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.

毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他与外国人用英语交流的能力。

②__________________________________everything will be all right.

我有种预感一切都会好起来的。

③He always works hard _______________________________ he is not in good health.

尽管他身体不好，但他总是努力工作。

④__________________________________________________ at the meeting is wrong.

你在会上提出的观点是错误的。

⑤The suggestion that __________________________________ came from the chairman.

采纳新规则的建议是主席提出的。

四、课后巩固训练（40分钟） 

1. 限时练习

2. 背诵书后notes

五、反思感悟：

1. 理解文章知识点了吗？

2. 理解语篇意义的能力提高了吗？