一、导读： 短语填空

1. _____________ an earthquake 从地震中逃脱 2. suffer sight _____________ 受轻伤

3. at ______________ 整个，全部           4. _____________ on to 抓紧

5. in ___________ 万一；以防         6. remain ____________ 仍然一动不动

7. make their ___________ 逃跑  8. in an ___________ line 有序排好队

9. go down the __________ 下楼   10. ____________ to the playground 冲到操场上

11．__________ call 点名   12．safe and __________ 安然无恙的

13. safety _______________ 安全演练   14. It _______________ her that 她突然想到...  

15. kept one’s ______________ (在困境中)保持冷静  16. __________ its way 即将来临

17. to her great_____________ 使她大为宽慰的是  18. _____________ into 撞上

二、导思&导学：

1．[教材原文]Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School, was teaching when the floor began to shake.地面开始晃动时，弗尔蒙特小学的校长艾丽斯·布朗正在上课。

[句式分析]本句是一个主从复合句；head teacher 为句子主语Alice Brown的同位语；句中含有was/were doing...when...的句式，表示“正在做某事这时候……”。

[归纳拓展]在was/were doing ... when ...的句式中，when作并列连词，引出一个突然发生的动作，when相当于and then或and at that time。

Sb. was on the point of doing... when...某人正要做……这时……

Sb. had just done... when...某人刚做完……这时……

Sb.was about to do...when...某人正要做……这时……

①I was sitting in my room with my cat，on my lap, when the roof just flew off.我正坐在房间里，我的猫在我的腿上，屋顶突然不翼而飞了。

②In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida.2012年，我刚刚从一场严重的疾病中恢复过来，就收到了去佛罗里达州奥兰多参加一个作家会议的邀请。

③I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.我当时正要放弃，这时我的父亲走过来鼓励我坚持下去。

2．[教材原文]The moment the shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.地震停止的瞬间，布朗女士意识到这是他们逃出教室的最好时机。

[句式分析]本句是一个主从复合句；the moment后面接句子，相当于as soon as引导的时间状语从句，表示“一…就…”；it was the best time...是省略了引导词that的宾语从句作sensed的宾语；it作形式主语代替真正的主语to make their escape。

[归纳拓展](1)以time为中心词构成的名词短语：the first time第一次做某事时；the next time下一次做某事时；the last time最后一次做某事时；every time每次做某事时；any time任何时候做某事时

(2)the moment/minute/instant/second一…就…

(3)由“年、月、日”“春、夏、秋、冬”构成的名词短语：the year/month/day那年/月/天；the spring/summer/autumn/winter那年春天/夏天/秋天/冬天

①I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.我上次去中国时有相似的经历。

②The spring I went there, it was extremely cold.我到那儿的那年春天，天气极为寒冷。

(4)表示“一……就……”的其他表达：

no sooner,hardly/scarcely位于句首,其所在的主句要使用部分倒装。

三、达标导练：

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1.My brother fell down the stairs and ___________（使受伤）his back.

2.Before crossing the road，you should watch out for traffic___________（信号灯）.

3.Fortunately，he managed to _____________（出去）his house when the fire broke out.

4.The terrible accident _____________(发生) in this street the other day.

5.As time went by，the old custom disappeared in this small ___________(郡，县).

6.A truck went out of control and ______________(碰撞) into the back of a bus.

7.The agency gave me a call to _____________（确认）that the tickets had been booked.

8.The couple _______________ (拥抱) each other when they heard the exciting news.

9. Tsunami is one of the most violent and ________________(破坏性的) disasters on earth.

10.To my great _____________(宽慰), I found all the children safe and sound after the earthquake.

Ⅱ. 单句语法填空

1.In the serious car crash ten were killed and eight were _______________.In fact, this did an           ______________to many people.(injure)

2.If you need any ____________(confirm) of my story，just go downstairs and look outside.

3. ______________(odd)，the results first looked as if they couldn’t be right，then later it seemed obvious that they were right.

4.Please keep him _____________ that _____________ technology plays an important role in the modern society.(inform)

5.Much to their______________, their performance in the game made their parents ______________.(relief)

6.It was ____________ that every person enter the hall in an _____________ way.(order)

7.What the official said really ____________(relief) the boy of his stress.

8. His _____________(react) to the new policy really made us surprised.

9. Later in the afternoon，he called me ______________(confirm) the news.

10. It occurred ____________ me that the old man could offer me some strategies.

11. We should send the ___________(injure) to the nearest hospital at once.

12. When I turned around，I saw a boy standing there, ____________(signal) to me.

13. It is your duty to keep your boss _____________ (inform) of the situation here.

14. He asked me how _____________(keep) his head while facing so dangerous a thing.

四、课后巩固训练：(40分钟)  

1. 完成书后notes

2. 限时练习

五、反思感悟：

1. 文章知识点理解了吗？

2. 提高理解语篇意义的能力了吗？