一、导读：

1. get __________ of　摆脱，丢弃，扔掉

2. due __________ 由于，因为

3. in __________ of  为了保卫

4. be __________ about  关心；关注

5. call __________ （公开）要求；需要

6. __________ of poverty  脱贫

7. have an __________________ on  对……有影响

8. give__________ to  使发生（或存在

9. be inseparable from 与..._________________

10.lift sb out of poverty使某人______________

11.advance economic development ___________经济发展

12.one and the same _______________________

一、导思：

Key sentences

1．倒装句式

Joining us in the studio tonight are James Smith, a local resident; Vincent Brown, senior manager of a local factory; and Julie Archer, chief of the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee.

今晚来到我们广播室的有当地居民詹姆斯·史密斯、当地一家工厂的高级经理文森特·布朗以及诺盖特环境保护委员会的负责人朱莉·阿彻。

2．even though引导让步状语从句

We've been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, to reduce pollution in the production process, even though these measures raise our production costs.

我们一直在采取各种措施，包括使用新技术来减少生产过程中的污染，即便这些措施增加了我们的生产成本。

二、导学&导练：

经典句式

1.  As the human population continues to grow， so does the effect we have on animals.

随着人口的持续增长，我们对动物的影响也在不断扩大。
[归纳拓展]  “so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”结构
①“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”意为“....…也是如此”，用于肯定句后，表示某人或某物与前面提到的表肯定的情况相同。
②“so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”意为“……的确是这样”，表示对前面所表述的事实的认同。
③"neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”意为“....也不...,”用于否定句后，表示某人或某物与前面提到的表否定的情况相同。

2. Joining us in the studio tonight are James Smith，a local resident...
  今晚来到演播室的是当地居民詹姆斯·史密斯……

[归纳拓展] 表语置于句首引起的全部倒装
有时为了强调，或使句子平衡，或使上下文衔接更紧密，需要将表语置于句首，此时句子要全部倒装，将系动词提到主语前面；作表语的可以是形容词、介词短语、分词等。表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+系动词+主语”。
Tips: 在表语置于句首的倒装句中，要注意主谓一致，即谓语动词的数应与其后的主语保持一致. Among the goods are Christmas trees， flowers， candles and toys.

3 It's our duty to protect our environment while aiming for economic development.

在追求经济发展的同时保护环境是我们的责任。

[归纳拓展] it作形式主语，to do sth作真正的主语
当不定式(短语)在句中作主语时，有时为了交流需要，避免头重脚轻，习惯上将不定式(短语)移到后面，主语由it代替，it叫作形式主语。此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
Ladies and gentlemen， it is my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech.

Tips： it 有时也可做形式宾语，to do sth作真正的宾语

The high-speed train has made it more convenient for them to go back home.

4.Polluted water sources not only do harm to animals and plants they also have a long-lasting effect on humans. 受污染的水源不仅对动植物有害；而且对人类也有长期的影响。
[归纳拓展] not only A (but) also B 做主语， 谓语取决于B (就近原则)

Not only the child but also his parents are enjoying the film.

 not only...(but) also...连接两个分句， 且not only位于句首时， 其后的句子通常要用部分倒装。
Not only do they need money， but they are also short of care. 

四、达标导练：

I 单句语法填空（1）

1．The novel's success gave rise _____________ a number of sequels.

2．What points can be raised _____________ defence of this argument?

3．The results are _____________(entire) consistent with our earlier research.

4．Do not use water that has been _____________ (chemical) treated or “blue” water.

5．Ali looked at his master for _____________ (far) instructions.

6．We package our products in_____________ (recycle) materials.

7．Last week some city _____________ (official) suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.

8．If she had been aware that the mushrooms were _____________ (poison), she would not have picked them for dinner.

9．These _____________ (policy) on environment protection have a broad base of support.

10．Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree _____________ (branch), naturally and softly.

11. Among the problems facing the children _____________ (be) the lack of good teachers.

12. Attending the meeting ____________ (be) a teacher with some students.

13. Of equal importance_____________(be) a positive habit, good study habits and useful skills.

14. Everyone should consider _________ their duty to protect the environment.  

15. Not only ________the speech _________(enrich) our knowledge, but it improved our interest in study.

II单句语法填空（2）

1. Among those contributing a lot to the Hope Project __________(be) a movie star, who graduated from our school.

2. Look! In front of the stage___________(be) my schoolmates.

3. He felt uneasy with the whole class ___________(stare) at him.

4. Not only the students but also the teacher____________(be) for the plan.

5. Given the huge gap in consequence ___________economic development and cultural consciousness , young people find big cities safer than small towns.

6. _________( rid) of the bad habits, the boy is becoming better and better.

7. We must make sure that there is no gap in our ___________(defend).

8. The tourists protested _____________the bad service of the restaurant.

9. In China, farmers are profiting _____________the central government’s new policies on agriculture.

10. I can’t go out with these clothes _____________(wash).

III完成句子

1、我们需要新人来为这个项目注入活力。

We need some new people to ________ ________ _______ this project.    

2、由于天气不好，航班被取消了。

The flight was cancelled _________ ________ bad weather.            

3、有什么论点能提出来为这个说法辩护呢？

What points can be raised ________ ________ ________ this argument?          

4、商业效率反过来又给买家带来了诱惑。

Commercial efficiency, __________ ________, had put temptations in the way of buyers.       

5、学生走上街头抗议这项决定。

Students took to the streets to ______ _______ the decision.          

6、贝里对此表示同意，并希望她团队的研究结果有朝一日能帮助分解垃圾填埋场中的塑料。

Berry agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help to ________ ________ plastics in landfills.

7、美国人中的一些人使用大的设计，而我们中的一些人更喜欢把我们的艺术整齐地放在海报的一个角落里，让空间吸引观众的注意力。

Some of US used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one comer of our poster and let the space _________ the viewer's _________ __________ it.      

8、蝴蝶以花蜜为食，蜜蜂和其他昆虫收集花蜜。

Butterflies _________ _________ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.    

9、你的大一新生经历一定会让你留下深刻的印象。

Your freshman experience will definitely ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ you.    

10、不拍摄时他们根本称不上友好，甚至拒绝乘同一部电梯。

They were __________ _________ friendly off camera, refusing even to take the same lift.     

11、因此，他们采用把红对联贴在门上、放鞭炮和敲锣打鼓的方法来驱赶“年”。

So they put red couplets on their gates, ______ ______ firecrackers and beat gongs and drums to drive "Nian" away.   

12、这首歌忧郁的旋律让他想起了自己年轻天真的时候。

The song's melancholic melody ______ him ______ when he was young and innocent.     

13、我要是及时看到了这则广告，我就应聘那份工作了。

If I had seen the advertisement ______ ______  I would have applied for the job.    

14、如果所有的这些人都因病离职一周的话，生产量无疑将会受到影响。

If all these people have to ______ ______ _____ _____ work, production will be affected.     

15、我们永远不知道等待我们的将是怎样的生活。

We never know that what life holds ______ ______ ______ us.        

16、创业这个主意对我很有吸引力。

The idea of starting my own business really ______ ______ me.       

五、课后巩固训练：(40分钟)

1. 背诵书后notes

2. 限时练习

六、反思感悟：

1. 理解文章知识点吗？

2. 提高理解语篇意义的能力吗？