【名著阅读】《理智与情感》第十一章 第4节

来源:仪征中学 时间:2022-11-04
 

"Icannotagreewithyouthere, "saidElinor. "ThereareinconveniencesattendingsuchfeelingsasMarianne's,whichallthecharmsofenthusiasmandignoranceoftheworldcannotatonefor.Hersystemshavealltheunfortunatetendencyofsettingproprietyatnought;andabetteracquaintancewiththeworldiswhatIlookforwardtoashergreatestpossibleadvantage."

“在这一点上我不能同意你的看法,”埃丽诺说,“玛丽安这样的观点带有种种不宜之处,任凭世人的狂热和无知有多大魅力,也将于事无补。不幸的是,她的思想严重倾向于蔑视礼仪。我期望她能进一步认识世界,这可能给她带来极大的好处。”

Afterashortpauseheresumedtheconversationbysaying, --

上校停了一会儿,然后继续说道:

"Doesyoursistermakenodistinctioninherobjectionsagainstasecondattachment?orisitequallycriminalineverybody?Arethosewhohavebeendisappointedintheirfirstchoice,whetherfromtheinconstancyofitsobject,ortheperversenessofcircumstances,tobeequallyindifferentduringtherestoftheirlives?"

“你妹妹是不是不加区别地一概反对第二次恋爱?难道每个人这样做都同样有罪吗?难道凡是第一次选择失当的人,无论因为对象朝三暮四,还是因为情况违逆多舛,就该一辈子漠然处之?”

"Uponmyword,Iamnotacquaintedwiththeminutiaeofherprinciples.IonlyknowthatIneveryetheardheradmitanyinstanceofasecondattachment'sbeingpardonable. "

“说心里话,我对她的详细见解并不了解。我只知道,我从未听她说过有哪一起二次恋爱是可以宽恕的。”

"This, "saidhe, "cannothold;butachange,atotalchangeofsentiments--No,no,donotdesireit;forwhentheromanticrefinementsofayoungmindareobligedtogiveway,howfrequentlyaretheysucceededbysuchopinionsasarebuttoocommon,andtoodangerous!Ispeakfromexperience.Ionceknewaladywhointemperandmindgreatlyresembledyoursister,whothoughtandjudgedlikeher,butwhofromaninforcedchange--fromaseriesofunfortunatecircumstances"--Herehestoptsuddenly;appearedtothinkthathehadsaidtoomuch,andbyhiscountenancegaverisetoconjectures,whichmightnototherwisehaveenteredElinor'shead.Theladywouldprobablyhavepassedwithoutsuspicion,hadhenotconvincedMissDashwoodthatwhatconcernedheroughtnottoescapehislips.Asitwas,itrequiredbutaslighteffortoffancytoconnecthisemotionwiththetenderrecollectionofpastregard.Elinorattemptednomore.ButMarianne,inherplace,wouldnothavedonesolittle.Thewholestorywouldhavebeenspeedilyformedunderheractiveimagination;andeverythingestablishedinthemostmelancholyorderofdisastrouslove.
  

“这种看法,”上校说,“是不会持久的。感情上的变化,感情上的彻底变化——不,不,不要痴心妄想了,因为青年人富于幻想,一旦被迫改变主意,代之而来的总是些平庸不堪、危险之极的观点!我这样说是有切身体验的。我从前认识一位女子,她在性情和心地上很像你妹妹,像她那样思考问题,判断是非,但是她被迫改变了—一是让一系列不幸事件逼迫的——,”说到这里,他蓦地顿住了,似乎觉得自己说得太多了。看他那脸色,埃丽诺不禁起了猜
 
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